Preservation: The AFI Collection

Services: Film and videotape archive. Material available for research and reuse, subject to certain restrictions.

Description: The American Film Institute (AFI) Collection at the Library of Congress includes over 27,500 titles and consists primarily of theatrical features and shorts (1894-present), as well as substantial numbers of newsreels, documentaries, and television programs.

Major collections include:

  • Hal Roach Studios Collection
    contains approximately 700 films

  • Thomas Ince Collection
    contains 55 features

  • Columbia Pictures Collection
    (1928-52) Consists of over 4,000 features and shorts

  • Paramount Collection
    (1914-37) Includes nearly 200 features

  • RKO Collection
    (1929-56) Holds 740 features and 900 shorts

  • Universal Collection
    600 features and shorts

  • United Artists Collection
    of Warner Brothers releases (1920-50) contains approximately 1,175 features and 1,500 shorts

  • Black Film Collection
    Over 100 films produced by or starring Black Americans

  • Additional films in the AFI Collection are held by over a dozen other archives, particularly UCLA Film and Television Archive; The Museum of Modern Art, Department of Film; and International Museum of Photography at George Eastman House (all q.v.).

Size and Elements: All types of film and videotape elements. Most films originally received on nitrate stock. In many cases, viewing copies are not yet available.

Cataloging: Cataloged by title only.

Access: The Center is not a custodial archive. While information about the AFI Collection may be obtained directly from the Center, information regarding access should be obtained from the Library of Congress, Motion Picture, Broadcasting and Recorded Sound Division (q.v.) and other appropriate archives.

When The American Film Institute was created in 1967, one of its most important mandates was to initiate a coordinated effort to rescue original, unique, or best-surviving moving image materials and bring them into the nation's archives. No other institution was in a position to undertake this national-level effort, and the ongoing development of the AFI Collection has played a major role in transforming the preservation field.

Today, the National Center continues to locate, identify and acquire a diverse range of film and video materials for inclusion in the AFI Collection, which now numbers over 21,000 titles. A broad spectrum of materials have been saved: feature films, short subjects, newsreels and documentaries, and television news, entertainment, and public affairs programming. By donating these materials to the Library of Congress and other archives across the country, where they are preserved and made available to the public, the AFI Collection has facilitated archival cooperation and fostered the concept of a "national collection." In addition to the Library, institutions that have received AFI Collection materials include the UCLA Film and Television Archive, the Museum of Modern Art, the George Eastman House, and the National Archives.

In addition, during the last several years the Center has acquired from overseas archives several hundred rare silent-era feature films and short subjects that previously had disappeared and were no longer available in this country. These international repatriation projects have been coordinated by the Center on behalf of the major U.S. archives, and involved the national archives of Australia, the Netherlands, and New Zealand.


The AFI Collection

Contact: Kim Tomadjaglou
(202) 252-3120
kimt@afi.com
if you have collections
that you want to donate
to the AFI. Please,
no reference questions.